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August 11, 2009
The Oakley Effect
The AARP and the AMA aren't the only big associations that lean to the left, as Moonbattery reader Barbara Oakley learned at a recent American Psychological Association conference. Listening to a professor making a mockery of the APA's tax exempt status by reciting simplistic Democrat Party talking points to the highly receptive audience led her to think about how such intelligent people as make up our liberal elite can be so spectacularly wrong:
My theory — call it the "Oakley effect" — is that really smart people often don't know how to accept and react constructively to criticism. … This is because smart people are whizzes at problems that only need one person to figure out. Indeed, people are evaluated from kindergarten through college prep SATs on the basis of such "single solver" problems. If you are often or nearly always right with these kinds of problems, your increased confidence in your own abilities would be accompanied by an inadvertent decrease in your capacity to deal with criticism. After all, your experience would have shown that your critics were usually wrong.
But most large-scale societal issues are not single solver problems. They are so richly complex that no single person can faultlessly teach him or herself all the key concepts, which are often both contradictory and important. Yes, smart people have an advantage in dealing with such problems, because they've got natural brain-power that allows them to hold many factors in mind at once, bringing formidable problem-solving skills to bear. But smart people have a natural disadvantage, too: they're not used to changing their thinking in response to criticism when they get things wrong.
In fact, natural smarties — the intellectual elite — often don't seem to learn the art of soliciting the criticism necessary to grasp the core issues of a complex problem, and then making vital adaptations as a result. Instead, they fall in naturally with people who admire, rather than are critical, of their thinking. This further strengthens their conviction they are right even as it distances them from people of very different backgrounds who grasp very different, but no less crucial aspects of complex problems. That's why the intellectual elite is often branded by those from other groups as out of touch.
Not all of our liberal rulers are highly intelligent — but all of them think they are. The Oakley effect explains why citizens who object to healthcare nazification are dismissed as "mobs." Sure, this is deliberately vicious political propaganda, but no doubt liberals actually believe it. In their wisdom, they have decided that bureaucrats should control healthcare. Therefore anyone who thinks that only the millions of minds constituting the free market can handle something so complex is a slobbering peasant.
Posted by Van Helsing at August 11, 2009 9:33 AM
Comments
Not all of our liberal rulers are highly intelligent — but all of them think they are.
When Sotomayor made her "wise Latina" remark, people on the right naturally pointed out her fixation on race and gender. Justly, of course. But what struck me more was the first word: "Wise." I may be showing my age here, but as early as elementary school I was taught--in fact, group pressured as well--not to toot my own horn in public. Whenever some kid started saying about himself, "I'm smart, attractive, achieving..." yada yada, the immediate reaction was, "And humble." Here we have this judge, a person in a position of (supposedly) utmost weight and respect and burden of example, sounding the trumpet to let the world know she is wise. And, now that dissent is no longer patriotic, let no one dare to say "And humble" or an equivalent thereof. Because then the "Latina" (race + gender) part kicks in, to brand the dissenter with our day's mark of shame.
What a concentration of pure premeditated, long-planned malice this pack of power-hungry politicians is!
Posted by: Conservigilant at August 11, 2009 10:07 AM
I subscribe to the ANNIE Oakley effect.
Posted by: Rosie at August 11, 2009 10:22 AM
The general rule of thumb is that if you have to TELL people that you're "wise" (or "smart"), you aren't.
And "smart" has little to do with formal education. In many cases the latter is a hindrance to the former.
Posted by: Nunya at August 11, 2009 10:44 AM
This is an excellent post that explains what I have been wondering for a long time. Why are Libs split between low achievers and high-intellect "types"?
My wife's family is San Fran based and includes 3 Ph.d's. I don't have to tell you what their politics are, but I can tell you that their arguments are as empty as what we normally expect. My father in law, a Bohemian Club member and Stanford physicist, just sent me a Global Warming book. The NY Times and SF Chronicle are the only media in their home.
They still love me despite my mental handicap of being conservative.
Are they this way because it is comfortable? Do they just lack the curiosity to move outside of their protective dome? My partial answer agrees with the Oakley effect; they do one or two things well, and are afraid to attain the humility that others have.
Posted by: Air2air at August 11, 2009 10:45 AM
Dear Conservigilant,
As far as any Annie goes on the Oakley effect, I thought I'd let you know I was in the group of 16 women who were the first ever to qualify as an expert with the M-16 in the US Military. :) I love to shoot, but no time now, sadly.
Barb Oakley
Posted by: Barb Oakley at August 11, 2009 10:56 AM
OK, I'll bite. I'm going to order a copy of Evil Genes. I thought those were just things that had infected Nancy Pelosi, but apparently the problem is more widespread. I see you scored an endorsement from Pinker. Having read all of his books cover to cover at least three times each, that's good enough for me. Besides, I dig radical reductionist theories that reduce complex multi-actor scenarios to molecules - I find them strangely compelling while aborrhent.
Posted by: mega at August 11, 2009 11:29 AM
Robert Nozick also had some ideas as to why intellectuals were prone to moonbattery.
Posted by: Rob Banks at August 11, 2009 12:22 PM
Barbara, my dear woman, your remarks are breakthrough stuff. Indeed, "people are evaluated on the basis of "single solver" problems" is a phrase with such gravity I respectfully take my hat off to you.
It's tempting to go on, but I will leave it at that. Congratulations.
Posted by: Jim at August 11, 2009 1:10 PM
If you have never seen or read it, I direct you to Mr Evan Sayet:
http://www.heritage.org/Press/Events/ev030309a.cfm
Evan manages to find many of the same points.
Posted by: Michael K. at August 11, 2009 1:46 PM
The Oakley effect really reduces to simple "arrogance".
Liberals develop arrogance as a means to stay resistant to criticism.
They maintain a state of chronic arrogance matched only by fervent desire to protect their intellectual territory.
Intellectual liberalism is an oxymoron if you define intelligence as a means to gaining knowledge.
Rather, Ph.D.-intellectuals are more technical specialists, and have become of immediate necessity, extremely limited in scope.
Because most aren't geniuses they have to become very hard workers, and then carve out a very narrow and tightly defined area of working comfort.
Specialization is how they develop their intellectual self-concept and then generate enough arrogance to protect it; a demeanor is required which suggests that if you question their views, you are less than stupidity incarnate. Then due to arrogance, the complete dominance of one intellectual field transfers easily to all others, regardless.
However, few Ph.D.s can tell you about the membrane properties of a voltage-dependent sodium channel and then discuss Friedman's economic theory or tell you much about Tennyson.
Their liberalism in turn is fed largely from arrogance in a closed-loop manner.
Here are closed-loop qualities of liberal arrogance that are optimized in the individual's mental framework: a distain for individual freedom (the attraction to socialism & fascism), an almost complete lack of empathy (who was the falling man? -most liberals could not tell you without reference), a misunderstanding of human ethics (a failure to grasp that the poor are not necessarily virtuous, and can be greedy, stupid and lazy) for which they substitute moral relativism and critiques of Christianity, and the need for a villain (Bush and/or Cheny--and now the geriatric "mobs"). Also the mental world of the liberal contains the quality of arrogance that compels an unmitigated or tenacious focus on one's own ego (i.e, self-absorption) without faltering.
All of this stems from a need to establish a personal guarantee of their own innate intellectualism, but a guarantee that must be guarded at all times and at any expense--which is why these pathetic microbes have no sense of humor about themselves.
Many of them can come to be classified in the DSM IV jargon as "narcissists".
At the end of their careers, when people no longer need them as experts or refer to them as lesser gods, they occassionally need special psychiatric help.
This is understandable when it becomes apparent that the center of the known Universe has stopped gravitating to you.
Posted by: Fiberal at August 11, 2009 2:23 PM
They are eliteists. Because of the college-educated "eliteists" of the 1920s who loved to spout off about communism at the drop of a hat, "intellectual" became a nasty word in America.
Posted by: KHarn at August 11, 2009 2:27 PM
BTW there's also another social aspect concerning arrogance, and that's criminality.
Criminals commit crimes bc they think they are too resourceful and intelligent to get caught.
Some are, most aren't...but it isn't humility, bitterness or desperation that drives criminals: its arrogance... which posits a sense of entitlement.
The commonality between the intellectual elite and the criminal is arrogance.
Primary among their shared principles, is fascism.
Posted by: Fiberal at August 11, 2009 3:48 PM
Considering that their inate arrogance manifests itself in many forms also. When a mother tells a child "no" the chid wails and protests. The Child feels "entitled" to have the desired object and no amount of discussion will satiate that desire.
Liberas WANT healthcare. No amount of reason, discussion, precident, or evidence can convince them otherwise. Their arrogance, their unwavering belief that they are somehow OWED that object is no different than a childs desire for a new toy.
Fiberal just scratched the surface about their compelling need to prove how realavant their ideas are, how wise, how knowledgable, how correct, or how THEY should be followed. Liberals just EXPECT it to be done their way and any challenge is an affront to thier inteligence. A critical look at them is an affront to their credentials, whatever they may actually be.
Because of this arrogance and belief that they could never be wrong when they are show how wrong they are which is quite often in reality, it sends them into a rage which chemicaly reduces their inteligence. It's true. Anger will actually reduce the brains ability to function.
Because liberals are perpetually angry at the "villian" who corrects them which diminishes their credibility in their own mind it just fuels the rage making them even less inteligent. The arrogance forces them to protect their reputation at all costs wich just continues the cycle of loss of mental capacity.
Before you know it they storm off in a huff, demonizing the person who was audacious enough to challenge their idea. Just like a child throwing a tantrum they completely lack the maturity to deal with their anger or manage their arrogance in a responsible way.
It's pretty sad actually.
Posted by: Michelle at August 11, 2009 8:55 PM

